Ukwahlulahlulahlulahlulo lwe-hypertered
I-120-139 / 80-89 enamaxabiso aphezulu oxinzelelo lwegazi oluqhelekileyo
I-140-159 / 90-99 yeBanga loku-1.
I-160-179 / 100-109 yeBanga lesi-2.
Ingaphezulu kwe-180/10, yeyakwi-3
Ke ubalwa njani Ingcinezelo yegazi ngalo lonke ixesha ilinganiswa ngokwahlukileyo? Ukuchonga ukwahlula-hlulwa kwe-hyperterension, ayibalwa ngokomgangatho woxinzelelo lwegazi kulinganiselwe ixesha ngalinye, luhlobo lwegazi lulinganiswe ngaphandle kokuthatha i-antihyperteest ye-antihyperteest.
Umzekelo, xa ungathathi amayeza, uxinzelelo lwegazi lwe-180 / 110mmhg, i-hyperterension ye-3, kodwa emva kokuthatha i-antihyperteest ye-antihyperteed ukuya kwi-150mmhg, ke eli xesha libalwa ngokwe-3, ke kulawula nje.
Ngaphambi kokuba ungabili amayeza, umlinganiselo woxinzelelo wegazi ukwahlulwe njani
Umzekelo, uxinzelelo oluphezulu linqanaba, uxinzelelo oluphantsi linqanaba, emva koko ke ukubala ngalo? Imele ibalwe ngokwenqanaba eliphezulu. Uxinzelelo lwegazi 160 / 120mmhg, uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwenqanaba 2, uxinzelelo oluphantsi lwenqanaba lesi-3, ke leliphi inqanaba? Kuba kufanele ukuba ibalwe ngokwamanqanaba aphezulu, oko kufanele ukuba ibe yiBakala 3 i-hyperterension. Ewe kunjalo, akukho nqanaba 3 i-hypertered ngoku, ibizwa ngokuba yi-hyperterensi yeBanga lesi-2.
Kuthekani ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi luhlukile kabini ngokulandelelana? Kule meko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthathe umndilili kabini, kunye nexesha lemizuzu emi-5 phakathi kwala maxesha amabini; Ukuba umahluko phakathi kwala maxesha mabini ungaphezulu kwe-5mmhg, emva koko ulinganise amaxesha ama-3 kwaye uthathe umndilili.
Kuthekani ukuba umlinganiso esibhedlele awufani nomlinganiso ekhaya?
Ngokubanzi, imigangatho yokugweba uxinzelelo lwegazi elilinganiselwe esibhedlele i-140mmhg, kodwa i-55mmhg ilingana ne-≥140 / 9mmhg esibhedlele.
Ewe kunjalo, ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi, indlela echanekileyo ngakumbi ihlobene ngoxinzelelo lwegazi, oko kukuthi, ukubekwa kweyure ezingama-24 yexinzelelo lwegazi, uxinzelelo lwegazi le-24H ≥ 130 / 80mhg; okanye umhla ≥ 135 / 85mhg; Ubusuku ≥ 120 / 7mhhg. inokuqwalaselwa ukuze kufunyaniswe i-hypertension.
Ungaphantsi kwendlela yoxinzelelo lwegazi
Emva kokuba i-hypertteron ifunyenwe, indlela yokuthoba uxinzelelo lwegazi, okwangoku iindlela ezisesikweni zokuthoba uxinzelelo lwegazi lusempilweni indlela yokuphila kunye neziyobisi ezichasene ne-antihyperteest xa kufuneka njalo.
Ngoncedo olusandul 'ukufunyaniswa kweBanga loku-1, oko kukuthi, uxinzelelo lwegazi olungadluli kwi-160 / 100mmhg, unokufumana umthambo, uchithekile, uhlale kude notywala, ngenxa yoko konke konke kulawulo loxinzelelo lwegazi.
Ukuba emva kweenyanga ezintathu, uxinzelelo lwegazi alufanikanga ngaphantsi kwe-140/90, ke kufuneka siqwalasele ukuthoba uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye namachiza anenkani; Okanye xa uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu lufunyenwe, sele lingaphezulu kwe-160 / i-100mmhg, okanye ngaphezulu kwe-140mmhg, i-sheetes yesifo okanye ingqondo kunye ne-Antihyty, ke kuya kufuneka uthathe uxinzelelo lwegazi ngokukhawuleza.
Ngokukhethekileyo ukhetho olukhethekileyo lwechiza elenziwe ngamachiza, okanye zeziphi iintlobo zeziyobisi ezichasene ne-antihypergerity, kufuneka zithathwe phantsi kwesikhokelo sikagqirha, awunakukhetha nje iziyobisi ezichasene ne-antihypergest.
Injongo yethu kukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi elingaphantsi kwe-140/90. Kubantu abadala abalupheleyo, ngakumbi abantu abaselula abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-45, uxinzelelo lwegazi kufuneka lwenziwe ngaphantsi kwe-120/80 kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba izifo zentliziyo kunye nezifo zentliziyo ziya kube ziphantsi.
Ukuqukumbela, ekuphela kwendlela yokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo iingxaki ezahlukeneyo ze-hyperterence kuyo Ukubeka iliso kuxinzelelo lwegazi kakuhle kunye nokufumanisa nokulawula kwangoko.
