Ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwe-Eosinophilic Asthma: Inkqubo yesayensi yokuphucula umgangatho wobomi

Ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwe-Eosinophilic Asthma: Inkqubo yesayensi yokuphucula umgangatho wobomi

I-Eosinophilic Asthma (i-EA) i-Asthmang ye-Asthma ibonakaliswe kukwanda okungaqhelekanga kwi-Eosinophuls kwi-Airways, ekhokelela ekuvuyeni okungapheliyo. Uphando lubonisa ukuba malunga ne-40% yezigulana zabantu abadala zinokuba ne-EA, ngokwezifundo zeklinikhi. Le meko ihlala iphendula ngokungalunganga kunyango lweCortikosteroid oqhelekileyo kwaye idla ngokunxulunyaniswa neendlela ezinomorsopthi ezifana ne-thelyps ezifana ne-thelyps engapheliyo kwaye ichaphazela kakhulu impilo yabaguli bobomi. Ke ngoko, ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwesifo nolwaziso lubalulekile.

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-Eosinophilic Asthma

1. Ukuqhubeka kweNdawo yokuNgena kweNdawo : Ukuqokelelwa kweendlela ze-Eosinofil kakhulu kukhokelela ekukhokeleni kweNdawo yeNdawo yeNdibano yokuvusa engapheliyo kunye nokudumba, ukuKhathaza kokuphefumla.

2. Ukuxhaphaka okuphezulu kubantu abadala : I-EA ngokwesiqhelo kuphuhlisa phakathi kweminyaka engama-25 neye-35 kwaye kulandela ikhondo lesifo esinzima ngakumbi kune-asthma eqhelekileyo.

3. Impendulo encinci kunyango olusemgangathweni : Unyango lwendabuko lwendabuko lusenokungasebenzi kakuhle, lukhokelela kwi-upratom ophindaphindiweyo okanye ukuba mandundu.

4. Umngcipheko ophezulu wokuziphatha : I-EA uhlala unxulunyaniswa neepoli ze-nasal kunye ne-sonitis engapheliyo, uqiniseka iimpawu zokuphefumla kunye nokunciphisa ubulunga nobunye ubomi.

Ifunyaniswa njani i-Eosinophilic Asthma?

Kuba i-EA ihambisa iimpawu nge-asthma eqhelekileyo, ukubonakaliswa kweklinikhi kuphela akonelanga ekufumaneni isifo. Ezi mvavanyo zilandelayo zonyango zihlala zisetyenziswa:

• Iimvavanyo zegazi : Ilinganisa igazi le-Eosinofil amanqanaba okuvavanya ubuyelo.

• Uhlalutyo lwesikhohlela : Vavanya imbonakalo ye-Eosinofil kwiisampulu zesikhohlela ukuqinisekisa uhlobo lokuvuvukala.

• Iimvavanyo zemithombo ye-LUGS : Vavanya uthintelo lwe-moya kwaye zincedise ekuhlelweni kuka-Asthma.

• Uvavanyo lwe-allergy : Umahluko we-EA kwi-allergic asthma kunye nokwenza lula iindlela zonyango.

Ingozi ye-EA enganyangekiyo: Inkxalabo enzulu yezempilo

Ukuba ishiywe ingaphakathi, i-EA inokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinkulu, kubandakanya:

• I-Airway Redeeling : Ukuvuvukala okungapheliyo kunokubangela utshintsho lwesakhiwo kwiindlela zomoya, ezinokubakho ezinokubakho kwixesha elide lokuphefumla.

• Ukwanda komngcipheko wohlaselo olunzima : I-EA Izigulana zithambekele kakhulu kwi-Asthma enkulu ye-asthma, ngokufuthi ifuna ukulala esibhedlele.

• Iimpembelelo zempilo zenkqubo : Iimeko ezinomdla, ezinjengokulala i-apnea kunye nosulelo lwemiphunga, zinokuqhubeka nokuhlupheka impilo kunye nentlalontle.

Ulawulo olusekwe kubungqina be-EA: Unyango olufanelekileyo kunye nokhathalelo lwasekhaya

I-1. Unyango lwebhayoloji: Ulawulo olujolisiweyo

Inkqubela phambili yakutshanje kwiindlela zebhayoloji zibonisa iziphumo ezithembisayo kunyango lwe-EA. Olu nyango kufuneka lulawulwe phantsi kweliso kwezonyango:

• I-Mepolizab : ethintela imveliso ye-Eosinobil, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala kumthombo wayo.

• I-Dupilumab : Iibhloko ze-intshi zokuvumisa umqondiso, ukuthintela ngempumelelo i-asthma ups.

2. Ukubeka iliso ekhaya kunye nokuxhasa unyango: I-Gaytech Aneizers zoLawulo olusebenzayo

Ukongeza kungenelelo ngoncedo olunobuchule, izixhobo zokhathalelo lwasekhaya zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kulawulo lwase-Asma. AmaNeJotech Nebizers ayilelwe ukwenza iyeza lokuphucula iyeza, ukubonelela ngenkxaso esebenzayo kwizigulana ezilawula i-EA ekhaya:

• I-Neblisec ePineration I-Ibility : ivelisa amasuntswana afanelekileyo e-aerol, ukuphucula ukufunwa kweziyobisi kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lonyango.

• Umsebenzi othulekileyo : Uyilo lwengxolo ephantsi luvumela ukusetyenziswa ebusuku, kwenza ukuba kubelinde ukuba balungele abantwana kunye nabaguli abalupheleyo.

• Iindlela ezibini zokuphefumla : zixhotywe nazo zombini iimaski kunye nemilo yomlomo ukulungiselela iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zesigulana, ukuphucula ukuthuthuzela ngonyango.

Ulawulo olubanzi ngokusebenzisa unyango lwezenzululwazi kunye nezixhobo ze-smart

Ukulawulwa kwe-EA kufuna indibaniselwano yongenelelo lonyango oluchanekileyo kunye nezisombululo zononophelo lwasekhaya. Ngokuphathelele konyango lwe-biogic ye-biogic, ukubeka esweni izifo ezinobuchule, kunye nezixhobo ezisemgangathweni ezisemgangathweni ezifana ne-joytech amasubuli, abaguli banokusebenza nababoneleli babo bezempilo ukuze bafumane ulawulo lwe-asthma olungcono kwaye baphucule kakhulu umgangatho wobomi babo.

I-Gaytech Nebulizers zizixhobo zezonyango ezilungiselelwe ukhathalelo lokuphefumla. Nceda ulandele isikhokelo sikagqirha kubaphathi abafanelekileyo base-Asher.