Umkhuhlane ngoyena nobangela uxhaphakileyo wokugula kwabantwana. Nangona kunjalo, umkhuhlane awukho isifo, kodwa uphawu olubangelwa sisifo. Izifo phantse kuzo zonke iinkqubo zabantu zinokubangela umkhuhlane ebuntwaneni. Ngokomzekelo, izifo zesistim sokuphefumla, izifo zesistim sokugaya ukutya, izifo zenkqubo yomchamo, izifo zenkqubo yemithambo-luvo, izifo zendlebe, impumlo kunye nomqala, izifo ezosulelayo, ezinye izifo emva kokugonywa, njl.
Abantwana, ngakumbi abantwana abancinci, baxhathisa buthathaka kwaye batyekele ngakumbi kwifiva. Kuthatha ixesha ukulawula usulelo nokuchacha kwisifo. Umkhuhlane unokuphinda uvele, kwaye ubushushu bomntwana bufuna ukulinganiswa rhoqo.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeemeko ezinokubangela umkhuhlane kubantwana:
1. Usulelo lwentsholongwane okanye ibhaktheriya. Xa abantwana bekhula, baya kusebenzisa izandla nomlomo wabo ukuhlola izinto ezibangqongileyo. Isifo singena ngomlomo. Izifo ezithile ze-Preschool ezifana ne-rash yabantwana.
2. Ukuqokelela ukutya komntwana. Okunye ukukhohlela kunye nomkhuhlane ebantwaneni kufuneka kubangelwe kukuqokelelana kokutya.
3. Ukubanda. Ukubamba kubanda kulula ukugweba ngelixa ezinye ezintathu zingekho lula ukuzifumanisa ngokwethu ekhaya. Sihlala sicinga ukuba umkhuhlane ngumkhuhlane oya kuba lula ukulibazisa unyango. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni ebangela umkhuhlane, ukujongwa kweqondo lokushisa kubalulekile. Oku kuluncedo ukuba siqonde imeko yomzimba yabantwana, ukuze sifumane oyena nobangela wefiva.
Sithatha ubushushu kumalungu ahlukeneyo omzimba ukuzama ukufumana umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo kunye nochanekileyo.
1. I-Rectal. Kumntwana ongaphantsi kweenyanga ezi-4 okanye ezi-5, sebenzisa a ithemometha yerectal ukufumana ufundo oluchanekileyo. Umntwana unomkhuhlane ukuba ubushushu be-rectal bungaphezu kwe-100.4 F.
2. Ngomlomo. Kumntwana ongaphezu kweenyanga ezi-4 okanye ezi-5, ungasebenzisa ngomlomo okanye ithemometha yepacifier . Umntwana unomkhuhlane ukuba ubhalisa ngaphezu kwe-100.4 F.
3. Indlebe. Ukuba umntwana uneenyanga ezi-6 ubudala okanye ngaphezulu, ungasebenzisa i Ithemometha yendlebe okanye yexeshana , kodwa oku kusenokungachaneki kangako. Sekunjalo, phantsi kweemeko ezininzi, yindlela efanelekileyo yokufumana uqikelelo olwaneleyo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba ufumane ufundo oluchanekileyo, thatha ubushushu be-rectal.
4. Ikhwapha. Ukuba uthatha ubushushu bomntwana ekhwapheni, ukufunda okungaphezu kwe-100.4 F ngokuqhelekileyo kubonisa umkhuhlane.
Umkhuhlane udla ngokuba luphawu lomzimba. Emva kokufumanisa unobangela kunye nonyango lwe-symptomatic, unokubuyisela ngokukhawuleza.
