Cutar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cuta (COPD) shine yanayin huhu da aka lalata da shan sigari da gurbataccen iska. A matsayina na na uku jagorancin sanadiyyar mutuwa a duniya, yana shafar kusan mutane miliyan 300, a cewar Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO).
Fahimtar matakai huɗu na copd
Kwamfuta sun ci gaba ta hanyar matakai huɗu na daban, kowane ɗayan alamu na musamman da dabarun magani. Gudanar aiki mai inganci ya mai da hankali kan agaji na bayyanarsa, inganta aikin huhu, da kuma rage cutar cuta:
Mataki na I: M
Bayyanar cututtuka: lokaci-lokaci yana tari da kuma m gajiya na numfashi.
Gudanarwa: dakatar da shan sigari, ƙara yawan aiki na jiki, da kuma gajere na manne.
Mataki na II: matsakaici
Bayyanar cututtuka: bunƙasa tari da rashin nutsuwa, tasirin ayyukan yau da kullun.
Gudanarwa: Dogon Branchodilators na dogon lokaci, jan kawuna, da kuma shayar da corticosteroids.
Mataki na III: Mai tsananin
Bayyanar cututtuka: dagewa tari, babban m bazaka ba, musamman da safe.
Gudanarwa: shayar da corticosteroids, magungunan oxygen, da ci gaba da gyara na damisa.
Matsi na IV: Mai tsananin
Bayyanar cututtuka: Mara-fashin huhu aiki da matsanancin wahala.
Gudanarwa: Maganin Oxygen na dogon lokaci kuma, a wasu yanayi, dasawa na huhu.
Zaɓuɓɓukan kwaftar
The dutsen Cagstemenkonce Gudanar da Copd ya ta'allaka ne a cikin magani da kuma gyara salon salo:
Brandchodilators : Gajerunanci da 'yan'uwa' yan tawaye masu hutawa na jirgin sama, inganta iskar iska.
Dogon aiki mai tsayi da aka sani (Lamas) : Rage magungunan jirgin sama da kayan kwalliya.
Corticosteroids : Rashin Tsarin Jirgin Sama kuma yana hana matsanancin tashin hankali (wanda aka yi amfani da shi a ƙarƙashin kulawa na likita).
Kwayoyin rigakafi : magance cututtukan ƙwayar cuta amma kada ku canza tsare kwafin kwastomomi.
Gano cunkoso
Cikakken ganewar asali ya ƙunshi kimantawa alamun cutar asibiti da gudanar da gwaje-gwajen bincike:
Gwajin aikin huhu : Ka'idojin Lunmometry na Spirometry sun tilasta wa Exumberratory girma a cikin 1 na biyu (fev1) kuma sun tilasta mahimmin iko (FVC).
Junshin iskar oxygen jini : peckse oximet yana auna matakan oxygen a cikin jini.
Hoto : zangon Chest X-Rays da CT Scan sun gano rikice-rikice-rikice kamar pearthhysema.
Misali na bayyanar cututtuka : tarihin tari, tari, da shan sigari garanti na Tarihi.
Kamfanin Kamfanin Gudanarwa na Gudanarwa
Lamba
Almatun na pneumoccal (PCV20 / PCV15 + PPSV23) : Kariya akan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta.
Alurar rigakafin mura : yana rage rikice-rikice-rikicen da ya shafi mura.
Alamar TDAP : Yana hana pertussis da sauran cututtukan numfashi.
Shirya rigakafinsu : Yawan haɗarinsu ga mutane marasa ilimi.
Clovid-19 Alurar riga kafi : kare da tsananin covid-19 sakamako a cikin copd marasa lafiya.
Nebulization Farawar Magani na Nebulization yana canza magunguna ruwa zuwa kyakkyawan matsin lamba don isar da jirgin sama. Magunguna sun hada da:
Bronchodilaators (misali, Salbutamol): Easasashen numfashi ta hanyar Airways Airways.
Corticosteroids (misali, budesonide): yana rage kumburi da sauƙaƙe bayyanar cututtuka.
Joyteech newize amfani tasakin fasaha mai zurfi don dacewa da magani zuwa barbashi mai kyau (<5μm), tabbatar da ingantacciyar isarwa ga huhu. Mashin Mayana-Mayatsa-Mayatsa ko bakinka-tayin ƙara ta'aziyya da sassauci ga marasa lafiya.
Haɗaɗɗaɗɗen nebulization tare da rayuwa mai kyau
Yayinda Nebulization warkarwa yana inganta sarrafa cutar ta asali, cikakkiyar hanyar lafiya ce:
Ka daina shan sigari : Nau'in mafi inganci don jinkirin ci gaba.
Motsa jiki na yau da kullun : Haɓaka ikon huhu da jimanta ta jiki.
Matsakaicin abinci : Yana goyan bayan ingantaccen nauyi kuma yana ƙarfafa rigakafi.
Guji kararraki : rage fannoni ga gurbataccen iska da masu fushi.
Ko da yake COPD ya kasance mai rauni, marasa lafiya na iya cimma ingantacciyar ingancin rayuwa ta hanyar maganin da aka dace da canje-canje na rayuwa. Tare da Joytech newulizanna, marasa lafiya suna samun damar amfani da ingantaccen, masu amfani da abokantaka don gudanar da alamun cutar da kuma dawo da lafiyar numfashi.
Zaɓa Joyteech Nebulize na Sauƙaƙa numfashi da kuma mafi koshin lafiya, mafi yawan rayuwa.
