Uburyo bwa OsLighTometric vs Korotkoff uburyo bwijwi: Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukurikirana indwara yamaraso bukubereye?

Gukurikirana imitike myiza yamaraso ni ngombwa mu micungire yubuzima, ariko gusoma birashobora gutandukana bitewe na tekinike yo gupima. Uburyo bubiri bwibanze budatera:

• Uburyo bwa Oscillometric (ikoreshwa mubikoresho bya elegitoronike)

• Korotkoff uburyo bwijwi (zahabu ifite intoki ya sphygmomanometero)

Iki gitabo kigereranya isano yabo, ibyiza n'ibibi , kandi byiza koresha imanza kugirango bigufashe guhitamo.

1. Korotkoff Ijwi ryumvikana: Ikirangantego cya zahabu

Uburyo ikora

Yatunganijwe numuganga wu Burusiya Dr. Korotkoff, ubu buhanga burasaba:

1. Gutsemba cuff kugirango uhagarike amaraso ya brachial.

2. Buhoro buhoro urekura igitutu mugihe wumva stethoscope kuri korotkoff :

• Igitutu cya systolic : byumvikana byambere 'gukanda ' (icyiciro i).

• Igitutu cya diastolic : iyo amajwi abuze (Phase V).

Ibyiza

✅ ENTCY YUKURI : Ikomeza kuba zahabu yubuvuzi iyo ikozwe neza.
✅ kwemeza amavuriro : byatoranijwe mubitaro byizewe.

Imipaka

⚠️ Bisaba amahugurwa : Abakoresha batazwi barashobora kuvuga nabi amajwi cyangwa barenga ku stethoscope.
: Kwivanga urusaku urusaku rwinyuma rushobora kugira ingaruka.
⚠️ Imanza zidasanzwe : Ku barwayi bafite ubukana bwa arterial, igitutu cya diastolick birashobora gusaba icyiciro cya IV (amajwi yo kwivuza).

Byiza kuri

• Amavuriro & ibitaro aho abanyamwuga bahuguwe bakoresha ibikoresho bya Mercure cyangwa ibikoresho bya Aneroid.

2. Uburyo bwa Oscillometric: igisubizo cyo kugenzura urugo

Uburyo ikora

Ibikoresho bya elegitoronike byerekana amagambo ya osillation muri cuff yatewe na selisi ya arterial, hanyuma ubare indangagaciro ukoresheje algorithms:

• Systolic / diastolic igitutu : ikomoka kuri oscallation (urugero, peak amplitude).

Ibyiza

✅ Umukoresha-Will Actived: Ibyiza byo gukoresha urugo .
✅ Kugabanya ikosa ryabantu : Nta Stethoscope ikenewe.
Guhuza amakuru : Ibikoresho bimwe bihinduka kubana cyangwa gutwita.

Imipaka

⚠️ Algorithm Variability : Ukuri biterwa nububambwa bwabakora.
⚠️ Arrhythmia senticutivite : Umutima udasanzwe (urugero, AFB) ashobora kugoreka ibisomwa.
⚠️ Cuff ikwiranye nubunini : ubunini budakwiye bugira ingaruka kubisubizo.
: Kwivanga byihutirwa bisaba umwanya ukwiye (urwego-rwumutima).

Byiza kuri

• Gukurikirana urugo & amasaha 24 thulatory ikurikirana.

3. Itandukaniro ryingenzi: oscillametric vs korotkoff

4. Nigute Joytech kuzamura oshillametric neza

Kuvugurura impungenge zisanzwe

Ukuri?

• Abakurikirana ba Byishimo bagera kuri 3mhhg neza , birenze amahame mpuzamahanga (AAMI / ESH).

• MVM (bisobanura gupima agaciro) : Impuzandengo yo gusoma byinshi kugirango duhuze.

Amakosa ya Arrhythmia?

• Ecg-ishoboye moderi yambukiranya pulse imiraba hamwe nibimenyetso bya eCG.

• IHB / Kumenya kwa AFIB biramenyesha abakoresha ibishobora kutubahiriza.

Cuff ibibazo?

• Itanga ingano ebyiri (22-36cm na 22-42cm) kugirango bikwiye.

Amakosa y'abakoresha?

• Igihe nyacyo cyo kumenyesha 'kugenda cyane ' cyangwa 'cuff ubukana '.

5. Ibyifuzo byumwuga

Uburyo bwa korotkoff ikomeza kuba amahitamo meza mubice byubuvuzi, ariko kwishingikiriza kuri abakozi bahuguwe bigabanya imikoreshereze yo murugo. Kuri Gukurikirana buri munsi:

• Koresha umugenzuzi wa OscilTometric (nkibikoresho bya Joytech ± 3mhg ibikoresho) kugirango byoroshye.

• Cross-Kugenzura buri gihe hamwe nibipimo bya korotkoff kuri muganga wawe.

Ubu buryo bubiri bugaragaza gukurikirana igihe cyizerane.