Indlela ye-Oscillometric vs Korotkoff Sound Way: Yiliphi inqubo yokuhlola igazi elilungele wena?

Ukuqapha umfutho wegazi okunembile kubalulekile ekuphathweni kwezempilo, kepha ukufundwa kungahluka ngokuya ngenqubo yokulinganisa. Izindlela ezimbili ezingezona ezingahlaseli yilezi:

• Indlela ye-Oscillometric (esetshenziswa kumadivayisi kagesi)

• I-Korotkoff Sound Way (Gold Standard ene-Manual Spygmonamaterers)

Lo mhlahlandlela uqhathanisa ukunemba kwawo, ama-Pros kanye noDobiwa , kanye namacala okusebenzisa okuhle ukukusiza ukhethe.

1. Indlela yomsindo we-korotkoff: izinga legolide legolide

Isebenza kanjani

Kuthuthukiswe udokotela waseRussia uDkt Korotkoff, le ndlela idinga:

1. Ukwengeza i-cuff ukuvimba ukugeleza kwegazi kwe-brachial artery.

2. Kancane kancane ingcindezi ngenkathi ulalele nge-stethoscope for korotkoff Umsindo :

• Ingcindezi yeSystolic : okokuqala okuzwakalayo '(isigaba i).

• Ingcindezi ye-Diastolic : lapho kuzwakala kukhale (isigaba v).

Izinzuzo

: Ukunemba okuphezulu kakhulu kuhlala kuyindinganiso yegolide yezokwelapha lapho yenziwa kahle.
✅ Ukuqinisekiswa Kwemitholampilo : Kukhethwa ezibhedlela zokwethenjwa kwazo.

Ukulinganiselwa

⚠️ kudinga ukuqeqeshwa : Abasebenzisi abangafundile bangahle bahlangane imisindo noma bafake kabi i-stethoscope.
⚠️ Ukuphazanyiswa komsindo kwe- : Umsindo wangemuva ungathinta ukufundwa.
Amacala akhethekile : Ezigulini ezinokuqina kwe-arterial, ukucindezela kwe-diastolic kungadinga isigaba iv (imisindo efihlekile).

Okungcono kakhulu

• Imitholampilo nezibhedlela lapho ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe besebenzisa amadivaysi e-mercury noma i-aneroid.

2. Indlela ye-Oscillometric: Isixazululo esisebenzayo sokuqapha sasekhaya

Isebenza kanjani

Amadivaysi e-elekthronikhi athola ingcindezi oscillations ku-cuff ebangelwa ukugcwala kwe-arterial, bese ukubala amanani usebenzisa ama-algorithms:

• Ingcindezi yeSystolic / Diastolic : ethathwe kumaphethini we-oscillation (isib. I-Peak Amplitude Ratios).

Izinzuzo

✅ Ukusebenziseka kalula : okuzenzakalelayo okuzenzakalelayo, okulungele ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya .
✅ kunciphisa iphutha lomuntu : akukho stethoscope edingekayo.
✅ Ukuguquguquka : Amanye amadivaysi avumelanisa izingane noma ukukhulelwa.

Ukulinganiselwa

⚠️ Allorithm variability : ukunemba kuncike ekubalweni kokuphathelene komkhiqizi.
- Arrhythmia Ukuzwela kwe : Ukushushuluza okungajwayelekile (isib. I-Afib) kungahlanekezela ukufundwa.
⚠️ cuff Fit Egright : ukungathandeki kokuhlaziywa kwemiphumela.
: Ukuphazanyiswa kwe-Motion Kudinga indawo efanele yengalo (izinga lezinhliziyo).

Okungcono kakhulu

• Ukuqapha ekhaya kanye nokulandela umkhondo we-ambulatory amahora angama-24.

3. Umehluko Obalulekile: Oscillometric vs Korotkoff

4. Kanjani UJoyTech uthuthukisa ukunemba kwe-Oscillometric

Ukubhekana nokukhathazeka okuvamile

Ukunemba okungabazekayo?

• Ama-JoyTech Monitors afinyelela ukunemba kwe-± 3MmHG , edlula amazinga aphesheya kwamanye amazwe (Aami / Esh).

• I-MVM (kusho ukulinganiswa kwenani) : Izilinganiso zokufundwa okuningi zokuvumelana.

Amaphutha we-Arrhythmia?

• Amamodeli anikwe amandla e- ECG

• IHB / AFIB Detection Izaziso Abasebenzisi kuma-Iroughfularities angaba khona.

Izingqinamba ze-cuff zilingana?

• Inikeza osayizi ababili (22-36cm no-22-42cm) ukuze ilunge kahle.

Amaphutha Womsebenzisi?

• Izaziso zesikhathi sangempela se- 'Sokunyakaza ngokweqile ' noma 'cuff ukuqina '.

5. Ukuncoma okusebenzayo

Indlela yeKorotkoff ihlala iyindlela enembile kunazo zonke kuzilungiselelo zomtholampilo, kepha ukuthembela kwayo kubasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe kukhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya. Ngokuqapha kwansuku zonke:

• Sebenzisa i-Oscillometric activated Oscillometric Monitor (njengamadivayisi we-Joytech's ± 3mmhg) ukuze kube lula.

• Cross-Hlola ngezikhathi ezithile ngezilinganiso ze-korotkoff ehhovisi likadokotela wakho.

Le ndlela embaxambili iqinisekisa ukulandela umkhondo wesikhathi eside.