Ubushakashatsi bushya bwerekanye ko gupima urugero rwa ogisijeni mu rugo ni inzira yizewe kubantu bafite COVID-19 kubona ibimenyetso byerekana ko ubuzima bwabo bushobora kwangirika. Imisemburo ya pulse iraboneka cyane, ibikoresho bidahenze bimurikira urumuri urutoki rwumuntu kugirango basuzume ubwinshi bwamaraso ya ogisijeni. Ibimenyetso byagaragaje ko kugabanuka k'urwego rwa ogisijeni mu maraso ari ikimenyetso gikomeye cyerekana ko ubuzima bw’umurwayi wa COVID-19 bwifashe nabi kandi bashobora gukenera gukurikiranwa no kuvurwa byihutirwa.
Ubushakashatsi bwasohotse muri Lancet Digital Health, bwasuzumye ubushakashatsi 13 bwitabiriwe n’abantu bagera ku 3.000 mu bihugu bitanu *, ibyinshi muri byo bikaba byarakozwe mu gihe cy’icyorezo cya mbere cy’icyorezo.
Abashakashatsi basanze hamwe n’ubuyobozi bw’ubuvuzi, impiswi yo mu rugo ishobora gukora nk'urusobe rw’umutekano, bikagabanya ibyihutirwa bitari ngombwa ndetse n’ibitaro by’abarwayi bashobora kuguma mu rugo amahoro, mu gihe babonye ibimenyetso hakiri kare byo kwangirika no kwiyongera ku babikeneye. Ibi byafasha kubika umutungo urambuye, no kugabanya ubundi buryo bwo gukwirakwiza virusi itanduye mubuzima.
Nyamara, abashakashatsi bavuga ko nta bushakashatsi bwakozwe ku barwayi bafite uruhu rwijimye, kuri bo oximetry ishobora kuba idahwitse ugereranije n'abazungu.
Hashingiwe kubyo babonye, abashakashatsi bashyizeho urutonde rwibyifuzo byingenzi bishobora gufasha kugenzura ikoreshwa rya oximetry murugo COVID-19 ikurikirana.
Icyangombwa, ubushakashatsi butanga inama yo gukoresha ingingo isobanutse muri urugero rwa ogisijeni mu maraso (92%), bizafasha inzobere mu buvuzi kumenya igihe umurwayi akeneye kujya mu bitaro kwivuza, cyangwa niba bashobora kwirinda ko hakenerwa ubundi buryo bwo kwitabwaho icyo gihe.
Dr Ahmed Alboksmaty, Ushinzwe Ubushakashatsi mu Kigo cy’Ubuzima gishinzwe guhanga udushya ku isi, yagize ati: 'Muri iki cyorezo cyose, impungenge mu baturage zahindutse ziva kuri 'Nabonye COVID?' kuri 'Niba narabonye COVID, nkeneye kujya mubitaro?'. Ubushakashatsi bwacu bugaragaza ko abantu bafite COVID-19 bashobora gukurikirana neza urugero rwamaraso ya ogisijeni murugo bakoresheje pulse oximetry. Niba urugero rwa ogisijeni igabanutse munsi yikintu runaka, noneho ibi byerekana ko bakeneye kwivuza babigize umwuga.
'Pulse oximetry iroroshye kuyikoresha, ihendutse kubiciro, iraboneka henshi, kandi nkuko twabigaragaje, inzira y'ingirakamaro yo kumenya ihungabana ry'ubuzima ku barwayi ba COVID-19. '
Terefone zimwe na porogaramu zigendanwa nazo zifite ubushobozi bwo gupima urugero rwa ogisijeni mu maraso, abashakashatsi bagaragaza ko ari igikoresho gishobora kugerwaho cyane. Icyakora, nubwo ubushakashatsi bumwe na bumwe bwerekanye ko busa na oximeter gakondo, abashakashatsi banzuye ko nta bimenyetso bihagije byerekana ko byakoreshwa mu gukurikirana amavuriro.
Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje kandi icyuho kiri mu bimenyetso biriho ubu, cyane cyane amakuru adahagije kugira ngo hamenyekane niba impiswi ya oxyde ishobora kuzamura ubuzima bw'abarwayi.
Dr Ana Luisa Neves, Umushakashatsi Ushinzwe Ubushakashatsi mu Kigo cy’Ubuzima Bw’Ubuzima ku Isi, yagize ati: 'Ubushakashatsi bwacu bwerekanye uburyo ikoreshwa ry’imisemburo ya pulse mu gukurikirana abarwayi ba kure rishobora gufasha kugabanya ibibazo biterwa na sisitemu y’ubuzima mu gihe cy’icyorezo cya COVID-19. Icyakora, ni ngombwa ko ubushakashatsi bw’ubushakashatsi buri mu baturage bushingiye ku moko ndetse n’amoko butandukanye bukemurwa.
Kubindi bisobanuro, nyamuneka sura www.sejoygroup.com
