Nea wo mogya mu mframa pa dodow kyerɛ .
Mogya oxygen yɛ susudua a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea oxygen kɔkɔɔ a oxygen kɔkɔɔ no kura no. Wo nipadua no hwɛ oxygen dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no so yiye. Oxygen a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no a wobɛkɔ so ayɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ no ho hia ma w’akwahosan.
Ɛho nhia sɛ mmofra ne mpanyimfo dodow no ara hwɛ sɛnea wɔn mogya mu mframa pa no te. Nokwarem no, nnuruyɛfo pii renhwɛ mu gye sɛ woreda ɔhaw bi ho sɛnkyerɛnne adi, te sɛ ahome a ɛyɛ tiaa anaa wo koko mu yaw.
Nanso, ɛsɛ sɛ nnipa a wɔwɔ akwahosan tebea a enni sabea no pii hwɛ sɛnea wɔn mogya mu mframa pa no te. Nea ɛka eyi ho ne ayamtu, komayare, ne ahurututu mu yare a enni sabea (COPD).
Wɔ saa nsɛm yi mu no, wo mogya mu mframa pa a wobɛhwɛ so no betumi aboa ma woahu sɛ ebia ayaresa ahorow no reyɛ adwuma, anaasɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ nsakrae wɔ mu.
Sɛnea wɔsusuw wo mogya mu oxygen dodow .
Wobetumi de nhwehwɛmu ahorow abien a ɛsono emu biara asusuw wo mogya mu oxygen dodow:
mogya mu mframa a ɛwɔ ntini mu .
Nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ wɔ mogya mu (ABG) ho no yɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu. Ɛsusu wo mogya no oxygen dodow. Ɛsan nso tumi hu mframa afoforo dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu, ne pH (acid/base level). ABG yɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ paa, nanso ɛyɛ invasive.
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na woanya ABG susuw no, wo duruyɛfo no bɛtwe mogya afi ntini mu mmom sen sɛ ɔbɛtwe ntini. Nea ɛnte sɛ ntini no, ntini ahorow no wɔ ntini bi a wotumi te nka. Afei nso, mogya a wonya fi ntini mu no yɛ oxygen. Mogya a ɛwɔ wo ntini mu no nyɛ saa.
Wɔde ntini a ɛwɔ wo nsateaa mu no di dwuma efisɛ ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobɛte nka sɛ wode toto afoforo a wɔwɔ wo nipadua mu ho.
Nsa no yɛ beae a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, na ɛma mogya twetwe wɔ hɔ a ɛnyɛ dɛ kɛse sɛ wode toto ntini bi a ɛbɛn wo nsateaa ho a. Ntini nso mu dɔ sen ntini ahorow, na ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw.
Pulse oximeter .
BI Pulse oximeter (pulse ox) yɛ afiri a ɛnyɛ nea wɔde hyɛ wo mu a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea oxygen dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no te. Ɛyɛ saa denam hann a ɛyɛ infrared a ɛde kɔ ntini nketenkete mu wɔ wo nsateaa, wo nansoaa, anaa wo aso mu no so. Afei ɛkyerɛ sɛnea hann no pue fi mframa no mu.
Akenkan kyerɛ wo mogya mu ɔha biara mu nkyem a ɛyɛ ma, a wonim no sɛ SPO2 level. Saa sɔhwɛ yi wɔ mfomso ɔha biara mu nkyem 2. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ akenkan no betumi ayɛ ɔha biara mu nkyem 2 anaasɛ ɛba fam sen wo mogya mu mframa pa ankasa.
Ebia nhwehwɛmu yi nyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ kakra, nanso ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye sɛ nnuruyɛfo bɛyɛ. Enti nnuruyɛfo de wɔn ho to so ma akenkan a ɛkɔ ntɛmntɛm.
Esiane sɛ pulse ox nyɛ nea wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu nti, w’ankasa wubetumi ayɛ sɔhwɛ yi. Wubetumi atɔ pulse ox mfiri wɔ sotɔɔ dodow no ara a ɛwɔ nneɛma a ɛfa akwahosan ho anaa intanɛt so.
