Zeziphi iimpawu zomkhuhlane weentaka? Indlela yokuthintela?
Intsholongwane ye-H5N1, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Bird Flu, igqugqisa kwihlabathi jikelele. Iimpawu zomkhuhlane weentaka zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo, kodwa zinokuquka umkhuhlane, ukukhohlela, umqala obuhlungu, ukuqaqamba kwezihlunu, kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, kunokubangela inyumoniya kunye nokufa. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha kweentaka okanye impilo enokuthi ibonise ukosuleleka ngumkhuhlane weentaka kwaye uqhagamshelane nogqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza malunga neyona ndlela yokwenza.
Kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okuthintela ukusasazeka kwayo.
Ucoceko lubalulekile ekuthinteleni ukusasazeka kwale ntsholongwane. Abantu kufuneka bakuphephe ukudibana neentaka ezosulelekileyo okanye iindawo ezinokuthi zidibane nazo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuyipheka kakuhle inkuku ngaphambi kokuba uyitye kwaye uhlambe izandla rhoqo ngesepha namanzi.
Ukongeza kwiindlela zococeko olululo, abantu kufuneka kwakhona bagonyelwe intsholongwane ukuba ikhona kwindawo yabo. Ugonyo lunokunceda ukukhusela abantu ekosulelweni kwaye kunokunciphisa amathuba okusasaza intsholongwane kwabanye.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba abantu baqaphele naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha kweentaka okanye impilo enokuthi ibonise usulelo lwe-Bird Flu. Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela eziziphatha ngayo iintaka okanye impilo, qhagamshelana nogqirha wezilwanyana wasekuhlaleni ngokukhawuleza ukuze ufumane iingcebiso malunga nendlela engcono yokuqhuba.
Ngokulandela la manyathelo alula, sinokunceda ukuthintela ukusasazeka komkhuhlane weentaka ngexesha lo bhubhani wehlabathi.
Kufuneka senze ntoni xa singenwa ngumkhuhlane weentaka?
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba ubambe i-Bird Flu, kubalulekile ukufuna unyango ngokukhawuleza . Ugqirha unokumisela iyeza le-antiviral ukunceda ukunciphisa ubunzima beempawu kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokugula. Kukwabalulekile ukuba uphumle, usele amanzi amaninzi, kwaye uthathe amayeza eentlungu angaphaya kwe-counter ukuba ayafuneka. Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukuqhelisela ucoceko ngokuhlamba izandla rhoqo ngesepha namanzi kwaye uphephe ukunxibelelana nabanye abantu kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
