Rhoqo ngonyaka xa kufika ihlobo, iqondo lobushushu liyenyuka, imvula iyanda, kwaye i-Enterovirus iyasebenza.Urhudo olusulelayo, isifo sonyawo-nomlomo, i-pharyngitis, kunye nezinye izifo ezosulelayo ziye zababhijela abantwana ngokungabonakaliyo.Ngokukodwa, i-Herpangina inexabiso eliphezulu lokulimala.
Yintoni i-herpangina?
I-Herpangina sisifo esibangelwa yintsholongwane, ebonakaliswe ngamaqhuma amancinci afana ne-blister okanye izilonda ezivela emlonyeni, ngokuqhelekileyo emva komqala okanye uphahla lomlomo.Ukuba umntwana wakho une-herpangina, mhlawumbi uya kuba nomkhuhlane ophezulu.
Ukudibana nomkhuhlane ophezulu kwimozulu eshushu ngokungathandabuzekiyo kubuhlungu kubantwana.Kufuneka sikuthintele njani?
1. Hlamba izandla ngesepha namanzi ashushu emva kokuya kwindlu yangasese, ngaphambi kokuba utye, emva kokucoca umngxuma weempumlo, xa utshintshe amadiaper, okanye emva kokuba ubambe iimpahla ezisenokuba zinentsholongwane.
2. Kuphephe ukwabelana ngezinto zakho ezifana neekomityi, izixhobo zetafile, iitawuli, njl.
3. Kuphephe ukudibana ngokusondeleyo nabantwana abosulelwe yi-HFMD, njengokuwola nokuncamisa.
4. Naziphi na iimpahla, iitafile, okanye izinto zokudlala ezinokuthi zosulelwe ziintsholongwane kufuneka zicocwe kwaye zibulawe iintsholongwane ngoko nangoko.
5. Xa uthimla okanye ukhohlela, nikela ingqalelo ekusebenziseni ingqiniba ukuze uyigqume.Ukuba usebenzisa ithishu ukuyigquma, yiphose emgqomeni ngexesha elifanelekileyo, emva koko uhlambe izandla zakho ngamanzi nangesepha.
Ukuba umntwana wakho akananhlanhla ukuba asulelwe yi-Herpangina, nikela ingqalelo kunyango lomkhuhlane kunye nokunyamekela kwecandelo elosulelekileyo.
1. Ukunciphisa intlungu
Xa umntwana wakho enentlungu ecacileyo okanye umkhuhlane, ungasebenzisa amayeza okudambisa iintlungu, anjengeParacetamol okanye i-Ibuprofen.Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-16 abavumelekanga ukuba basebenzise i-aspirin.Itheyibhile yedosi yeParacetamol (Tylenol) kunye ne-Ibuprofen (i-Merrill Lynch) yile ilandelayo.
2. Qinisekisa ukuthatha ulwelo kwaye uphephe ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
Xa umntwana enamadyungudyungu okanye izilonda emlonyeni, kufuneka aziphephe iziselo ezineasidi ezifana nejusi yeorenji ukuze aphephe ukukhulisa intlungu.Unokusela ubisi olufakwe efrijini okanye ulufake emkhenkceni ube ngamatye amancinane omkhenkce kumntwana wakho, nto leyo engaqinisekisi nje ukusela ulwelo kodwa ikwabonelela ngomlinganiselo othile wesondlo.
Ngexesha lokugula, abantwana abanakonwabela ukutya okanye bangatyi kangangeentsuku ezingama-1-2 ngenxa yomqala kunye neentlungu zomlomo kunye nokungakhululeki.Ngeli xesha, ukuba nje umntwana unomlinganiselo othile wokusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye nomlinganiselo othile weekhalori kunye nezondlo, ngokuqhelekileyo akukho mfuneko yokuba ukhathazeke kakhulu kwaye unyanzelise umntwana ukuba adle ngexesha lokugula.
3. Ukunyamekela ngokukhawuleza
Musa ukuhlaba okanye ukukhama amadyunguza kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba womntwana.Ulwelo olukumadyungudyungu luyosulela, kwaye njengoko inkqubo yokuziphilisa yesandla, unyawo, kunye nesifo somlomo iqhubela phambili, amadyungudyungu ayakwazi ukuzihlanganisa kwaye ome.
4. Indlela yokuqwalasela?Ziziphi iimeko ezifuna unyango ngexesha elifanelekileyo?
Bambalwa kakhulu abaguli abanesifo sesandla, sonyawo, nomlomo abanokuthi baqhubele phambili baye kwisigulo esiqatha, ngoko xa unyamekela abantwana, nikela ingqalelo ekuphawuleni ngenyameko uze ukuphaphele ukubonakaliswa kosulelo oluqatha.Ukuba umntwana unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, kufuneka aye esibhedlele ngexesha elifanelekileyo:
Ubushushu obungama-38 degrees Celsius okanye ngaphezulu kangangeeyure ezingama-72 ezilandelelanayo okanye ngaphezulu
Ukushukuma okungaqhelekanga okanye ukuxhuzula
I-Tachypnea
Ukungaphumli okungaqhelekanga, ukudinwa, nokudinwa
Ubunzima bokuhamba
Ngexesha lokugula, abantwana banokuziva bengakhululekanga kwaye bakhale, okwenza kube nzima ukulinganisa ubushushu.An ithemometha enomtsalane kunye a I-thermometer ye-backlight kunye nexesha lokuphendula ngokukhawuleza linokwenza umlinganiselo wokushisa ube lula.
IJoytech Healthcare yinkampani ekhokelayo ukwenza izixhobo zonyango ezisemgangathweni kubomi bakho obunempilo.
