Monkeypox ke lefu le sa tloaelehang le bakoang ke tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko ea monkeypox. Kokoana ea Monkeypox ke ea mofuta oa orthopoxvirus ea poxviridae. Orthopoxvirus e boetse e kenyelletsa kokoana-hloko ea sekholopane (e bakang sekholopane), kokoana-hloko ea cowpox (e sebelisoang bakeng sa ente ea sekholopane) le kokoana-hloko ea cowpox.
Monkeypox e ile ea fumanoa ka lekhetlo la pele ka 1958, ha mafu a mabeli a kang lefuba a qhoma litšoene tse phahamisitsoeng bakeng sa lipatlisiso, kahoo e ile ea bitsoa 'monkeypox'. Ka 1970, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) e ile ea tlaleha nyeoe ea pele ea monkeypox nakong ea ho felisoa ha sekholopane. Ho tloha ka nako eo, monkeypox e tlalehiloe ka baahi linaheng tse ling tse 'maloa tsa Afrika Bohareng le Bophirimela: Cameroon, Central African Republic, C ô te d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Liberia, Nigeria, Rephabliki ea Congo le Sierra Leone. Bongata ba tšoaetso bo etsahala Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Linyeoe tsa litšoene tsa batho li etsahala kantle ho Afrika 'me li amana le maeto a machabeng kapa liphoofolo tse tsoang kantle ho naha, ho kenyeletsoa le United States, Israel, Singapore le United Kingdom.
E tsoa hokae? tšoene?
N o !
'Lebitso ha e le hantle ke lebitso le fosahetseng,' ho boletse Rimoin. Mohlomong e lokela ho bitsoa 'rodent pox'.
Litsi tsa US tsa Taolo le Thibelo ea Mafu li boletse webosaeteng ea eona hore lebitso 'monkeypox' le tsoa nyeoeng ea pele e tlalehiloeng ea lefu lena ka 1958, ha ho ne ho e-na le mafu a mabeli a pharalletseng ho palo ea litšoene tse bolokiloeng bakeng sa lipatlisiso.
Empa litšoene hase tsona tse ka sehloohong tse jarang. Ho e-na le hoo, kokoana-hloko ena e ka ’na ea lula e le mekhoeng, kangaroo, li-dormouse kapa likhoto tse ling.
Mofuta oa tlhaho oa monkeypox ha o tsejoe. Leha ho le joalo, litoeba tsa Afrika le litšoene tseo e seng batho (tse kang litšoene) li ka ’na tsa jara likokoana-hloko ’me tsa tšoaetsa batho.
Ho fapana le covid-19, e tšoaetsanoang haholo, monkeypox hangata ha ho bonolo ho hasana har'a batho.
Ha batho ba le haufi-ufi, monkeypox e hasana ka marotholi a maholo a ho hema; Ho kopana ka ho toba le maqeba a letlalo kapa maro a 'mele; Kapa ka tsela e sa tobang ka liaparo kapa libethe tse silafetseng.
Batho ba bangata ba tšoaelitsoeng ke monkeypox ba na le ntaramane e bobebe joalo ka matšoao, joalo ka feberu le bohloko ba mokokotlo, hammoho le makhopho a nyamelang ka tšohanyetso nakong ea libeke tse peli ho isa ho tse 'ne.
Ho latela Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo, palo ea batho ba bolaoang ke monkeypox e tloha ho 1% ho isa ho 10%..
Ho ka nkuoa mehato e fapaneng ho thibela tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko ea monkeypox :
1. Qoba ho kopana le liphoofolo tse ka jereng vaerase (ho kenyeletsoa le liphoofolo tse kulang kapa tse fumanoeng li shoele libakeng tsa monkeypox).
2. Qoba ho ama ntho leha e le efe e kopanang le liphoofolo tse kulang, tse kang libethe.
3. Arola bakuli ba nang le tšoaetso ho ba bang bao e ka ’nang eaba ba kotsing ea ho tšoaetsoa.
4. Boloka bohloeki bo botle ba matsoho ka mor'a ho kopana le liphoofolo kapa batho ba tšoaelitsoeng. Mohlala, hlatsoa matsoho a hau ka sesepa le metsi kapa sebelisa li-sanitizer tsa letsoho tse thehiloeng joala.
5. Sebelisa thepa ea ho itšireletsa ha u hlokomela bakuli.
Likokoana-hloko tse tloaelehileng tsa malapeng li ka bolaea kokoana-hloko ea monkeypox.
Ke tšepa hore u tla hlokomela sena
