Zirna hrang hrangah chuan zu in hian thisen sang a nghawng nasa hle tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Meizial zuk hian hypertension a thlen thei. Cigarette an in hnuah minute khatah heart rate hi vawi 5 atanga vawi 20 in a pung a, systolic blood pressure pawh 10 atanga 25 mmHg in a sang bawk.
Hypertension vei enkawl lohah chuan darkar 24 chhunga systolic leh diastolic thisen sang chu meizu lote aiin a sang zawk a, a bik takin zan lama thisen sang hi meizu lote aiin a sang zawk tih a chiang a, zan lama thisen sang hi ventricular hypertrophy left hypertrophy nen a inzawm tlat a, chu chuan thisen sang a tipung ang a, heart-ah nghawng tha lo a nei ang.
Tobacco leh tea hian nicotine a pai avangin, nicotine tia hriat bawk a ni a, hei hian central nerve leh sympathetic nerve te chu heart rate ti chak turin a tiharh thei a ni. Chutih rual chuan adrenal gland chu catecholamines tam tak chhuah tir turin a ngen bawk a, hei hian arterioles te chu contract a siam a, chu chuan thisen sang a tisang a ni. Nicotine hian thisen kalna kawng a chemical receptor te pawh a tichak thei a, reflexive takin thisen sang a tisang thei bawk.
Hypertension nei te hian zu an in chhunzawm zel chuan chhiatna nasa tak a thlen ang. Meizial zuk hian direct-in vascular damage a thlen theih avangin hengte hi clinical study-ah chiang takin an nemnghet tawh a ni. Meizial zuk hian arterial intima a thlen ang a, chu chu nicotine, tar leh thil dang hlauhawm tak tak, zuk leh hmuamah a ni a, chu chu arterial intima-ah chhiatna a awm dawn tihna a ni. Arterial intima chhiatna nen chuan atherosclerotic plaque a lo piang ang. Diffuse lesions siam chhunzawm zel a nih hnuah thisen kalna pangngai (normal blood vessels) inzawmna leh chawlh hahdamna a nghawng dawn a ni. Damlo hian hypertension a vei a, meizuk a tih dan a neih chuan atherosclerosis hmasawnna a ti chak ang.
Meizial zuk leh hypertension te hi cardiovascular leh cerebrovascular natna thlentu pawimawh tak an ni vek a. Atherosclerotic plaque a kal zel chuan vascular stenosis chu a lang chiang hle ang a, chu chuan a corresponding organs-ah thisen a tling tawk lo ang. Harsatna nasa ber chu atherosclerotic plaque a ni a, chu chuan unstable plaque a tlakbuak thei a, chu chuan acute thrombotic events a thlen thei a, chu chu cerebral infarction leh myocardial infarction te a ni. Meizial zuk hian thisen kalna kawngah nghawng a nei dawn bawk a, a chhan chu thisen kalna kawng (thisen kawng) relaxation leh contraction a nghawng dawn a, chu chuan thisen sang control a harsat phah dawn a, thisen sang nasa tak pawh a tisang dawn a ni. Chuvangin, hypertension leh meizukna nei damlote chuan meizuk bânsan an tum tur a ni tih an sawi.
World Health Organization chuan kum tin May 31-ah World No Tobacco Day atan ruat an rel a, China pawhin he ni hi China-in zuk leh hmuam ni lo anga a ngaih thu a sawi bawk. No Smoking Day hian khawvel hriata meizuk hian hriselna a tichhe thei tih hriattir a tum a, khawvel hmun hrang hranga meizu mite chu meizuk bânsan turin a ko a, zuk leh hmuam siamtu zawng zawngte, thil zuartu leh international community zawng zawngte chu mihringte tana zuk leh hmuam awm lohna hmun siam turin anti smoking campaign-ah tel turin a ko bawk.
Chutih laiin, kan ngaihven zawk tur a ni. Kan thisen sang enkawl dan . nitin nunah Tunah chuan in lama damdawi hmanrua tam tak, design awlsam leh hman awlsam tak takte chu zawi zawiin chhungkaw sang tam takah an lut ta a ni. In chhunga digital blood pressure monitor chu i hriselna enkawl nan i tan duhthlanna tha zawk a ni ang.
