Officer wamkulu azachipatala amayesa okwera a malungo atangofika ku matenda a Sultan Iskandar ku Aceh ku Aceh Bear, Indonesia, pa Indonesia, pa Januware.
Ngati mwayenda padziko lonse lapansi kwa miyezi iwiri, mwina mwakumana nawo: Oyang'anira azaumoyo akuwonetsa mfuti ya thermometer pamphumi kapena kuwonera pamene mukupita kukayang'ana kutsokomola kapena kupuma movutikira. Mayiko ambiri tsopano akuwona ndi kuchoka pa ndege omwe angavutike ndi matenda a virud-19; Ena amafunikira okwera kuti akwaniritse zolengeza zaumoyo. (Ena amangoletsa kapena kukhazikika iwo omwe adutsa mawanga otentha.)
Kutuluka ndi Kulowera kumatha kuwoneka kokhazikika, koma zokumana nazo ndi matenda ena zimawonetsa kuti ndizosowa kwambiri kwa owunikira kuti azindikire omwe akudutsa. Sabata yatha, okwera 8 okha pambuyo pake adakumana ndi Coviid-19 atafika ku Shanghai kuchokera ku Italy ndikudutsa ziwalo zowala pa eyapoti. Mwachitsanzo. Ndipo ngakhale ziwalo zikapeza nthawi zina, sizinakhudze nthawi yomwe imayambitsa.
'Pamapeto pake, zinthu zofunika kwambiri zimapangitsa kuti matenda a apaulendo angochedwetsa, ndipo osapewa, Iye ndi anthu ena akuti kuwoneka nthawi zambiri kumayambitsa kuwonetsa kuti boma likuchitapo kanthu, ngakhale zitakhala zovuta.
Komabe, ofufuza amati, pakhoza kukhala zabwino. Kuyesa ndi mafunso ofulumira asanayendetse ndege-kutuluka kungalepheretse ena odwala kapena kudziwitsidwa ndi kachilombo. Kulowa Kulowa, kufika pa eyapoti komwe mukupita, ungakhale mwayi wopeza chidziwitso cholumikizirana ngati chitha kufalikira panthawi yoyenera kuchita ngati atadwala.
Sabata ino, purezidenti wa US minke, yemwe akutsogolera Coronavirus yankho, adalonjeza '% ' Pazinthu mwachindunji kuchokera ku Italy ndi South Korea kupita ku United States. China, zomwe zidanenedwa milandu ya 73 yokha dzulo, \
Ndi angati milandu ingapo ya Covid-19 yaona kuti padziko lapansi sikutigle. Osachepera New Zealander adaletsedwa chifukwa chakukwera ndege yotuluka kuchokera ku Wuhan, China, atalephera kuyang'ana, ku New Zealand Herald adanenanso. United States idayamba kuwunika nzika zaku US, okhalamo, ndi mabanja awo omwe akhala ku China masiku 14 pa 11 ndege pa 2 February. (Wina aliyense yemwe wakhala ku China mkati mwa nthawiyo sangathe kulowa mdzikolo.) Pofika 23 February, apaulendo 46,06 omwe adayenda; Mmodzi yekhayo amene anayesedwa ndi kungotipatsa chithandizo, malinga ndi lipoti la 24 la February kuchokera ku malo akuti kuti tikalamulire matenda ndi kupewa (CDC). Izi sizinatchule kufalikira kwa kachilomboka ku United States, komwe m'mawa uno ali ndi milandu 99, kuphatikizapo ma CDC Viedria ndi 49 Carm Ship Servie, Japan.
Pali njira zambiri zomwe anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo amatha kudutsa mu ukonde. Mafuta owonera ndi ma hermod and thermater sakhala angwiro. Chomwe chikubwera chachikulu ndikuti amayeza kutentha kwa khungu, komwe kumatha kukhala apamwamba kapena otsika kuposa kutentha kwa thupi, zitsulo zazikulu zowombera. Zipangizozo zimapanga zabwino zabodza komanso zolakwika zabodza, malinga ndi pulogalamu ya EU. .
Apaulendo amathanso kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena kunama za zizindikiro zawo komanso komwe akhala. Pofunika kwambiri, anthu omwe ali ndi kachilomboka amakhala atakhazikika m'gawolo - kutanthauza kuti alibe zizindikiro - nthawi zambiri amasowa. Kwa Covid-19, nthawi imeneyo ikhoza kukhala kulikonse pakati pa masiku awiri ndi 14.
Chitsanzo chimodzi chochititsa chidwi cha zolephera za kuwunika kwa ndege zomwe zangoseweredwa ku China pambuyo pa nzika zodyera ku Beaport, malinga ndi mndandanda wa A Zhejing & Barder Shanghai.
Pudong yakhala ndi mfundo yopenda anthu onse obwera chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito malungo ogwiritsira ntchito 'osaganiza ' kuyambira Januwale; Zimafunanso kuti oyenda kuti afotokozere za thanzi lawo. Sizikudziwika kuti kaya antchito ena asanu ndi atatu anali ndi zizindikiro, kapena momwe amachitira umboni. Koma atatenga magalimoto opita ku Liulii, kwawo, m'modzi mwa omwe adadutsa adadwala; Anayesedwa ndi SARS-Cov-2, kachilombo komwe kamayambitsa covid-19, pa 1 Marichi. Tsiku lotsatira, zisanu ndi ziwiri zotsalazo zidayesedwanso. Iwo anali milandu yoyamba ku Zhejiang m'chigawo 1 sabata.
Pamapeto pano pali njira zopangira matenda mu Apaulendo amangochedwetsa mliri wamba ndipo osapewa.
Zomwe zidachitika m'mbuyomu sizingapangitse chidaliro chachikulu. Mu ndemanga ya 2019 yomwe idachitika padziko lonse lapansi kafukufuku wa chilengedwe komanso thanzi la anthu, ofufuza adalemba mapepala 114 asayansi pamawu osindikizidwa zaka 15 zapitazi. Zambiri mwazidziwitso za Ebola, matenda oopsa a virus omwe makutu ali kulikonse pakati pa masiku awiri ndi masabata atatu. Pakati pa 2014 ndi Januware 2016, ndemanga yomwe idapezeka, si mlandu umodzi wa Ebola womwe anthu 300,000 omwe adawonetsedwa ku Guinea, Liberia, ndi Sierra Leone, yomwe yonse inali ndi miliri yayikulu ebola. Koma okwera omwe ali ndi kachilombo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka adatsitsidwa kudzera pakuwunika chifukwa sanakhale ndi zizindikiro panobe.
Komabe, kuwunikira kwapamwamba mwina kunathandizira kuletsa ziletso zambiri powonetsa kuti njirazi zikuyenera kuteteza maiko omwe sikuti, mawu a Chrisvarastrodoulou ndi Varvara Mounication of thessaly ndi ogwira nawo ntchito. Kudziwa kuti akanakumana ndi zojambulazo kungalepheretse anthu ena ku Ebola kuti ayese kuyenda.
Nanga bwanji kuwunika kumapeto kwa ulendowu? Taiwan, Singapore, Australia, ndi Canada zonse zolowera pachimake matenda syndrome (SARS), yomwe inkayamba ndi Covil-19 komanso kusokonekera kwa 2002-03; Palibe amene atenga mbali odwala aliwonse. Komabe, kufalikira kunali kokwanira kwambiri pofika nthawi yomwe kuwunika kunayambika, ndipo kunachedwa kwambiri kupewa kuyambitsa oweruza: mayiko onse kapena zigawo zonse kapena zigawo zinalipo kale. M'miliri ya Ebola ya Ebola, mayiko asanu adapempha apaulendo obwera chifukwa cha zizindikiro komanso zomwe zingachitike kwa odwala ndikufufuza zowombera. Sanapeze chilichonse. Koma okwera awiri omwe ali ndi kachilombo, a Asymptomic adatsitsira kuwunika kolowera, m'modzi ku United States ndipo m'modzi ku United Kingdom.
China ndi Japan adalowa madongosolo olowa mu 2009, koma kafukufuku adapeza kuti zojambulazo zidalanda kachilombo kameneka ndi mayiko onse anali ndi kufalikira kwakukulu mulimonse, matimu a lipoti pazowunika. Kulembetsa kolowera ndi 'Zosagwira Mapeto ake, apaulendo okhala ndi matenda opatsirana akuluakulu atalowa m'zipatala, zipatala, ndi maofesi a asing'anga a asing'anga m'malo mokodwa ku eyapoti. Ndipo kuwunika ndi mtengo wokwera mtengo: Canada adakhala $ 5.7 miliyoni pa cholowa chake cholowera, ndipo Australia adakhala $ 50,000 pa 2009, Hadarristorodoulou ndi Mouchtourou.
Matenda onse opatsirana amachita mosiyana, koma duo sakuyembekezera kuwunika kwa ndege kwa Covid-19 kuti akhale othandiza kuposa a SARS kapena chimfine. Ndipo sizokayikitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri pakufika kwa phokosolo, nkhawa imatero.
Maphunziro awiri aposachedwa aposachedwa amayimbanso. Ofufuzawo ku European Center ku matenda kupewa matenda ndi mphamvu zinazindikira kuti pafupifupi 75% ya omwe ali ndi covid-19 ndipo akuyenda kuchokera kumizinda yomwe yakhudzidwa sinapezeke ndi kuwunika kolowera. Kafukufuku wokhudza gulu ku London Sukulu ya Ukhondo & Trowecal Medledy adamaliza kuti atuluke ndi kulowa kwina kuti aletse omwe amayenda m'maiko kapena madera omwe amatumizidwa kwa mbewu. '
Kwa mayiko omwe amakhala ndi mawonekedwe omwe ali ndi chipatala chadziko lapansi amatsindika kuti si nkhani yongogwira mfuti ya thermometer. Kuchoka kunyamuka kuyenera kuyamba ndi kutentha ndi mawonekedwe a zizindikiro komanso zokambirana za okwera pazomwe mungayang'anire zokambirana zapamwamba kwambiri. Apaulendo apaulendo ayenera kupezekanso ndi kuyezetsa, ndipo milandu iyenera kuyenera kusunthika.
Kuwongolera kolowera kuyenera kusonkhanitsa deta yokhudza zomwe wodwalayo adakumana nazo milungu ingapo yomwe pambuyo pake yomwe ingakuthandizeni pakutsata mayanjano awo. Apaulendo apaulendo ayeneranso kupatsidwa chidziwitso kuti athandizenso kuchita za matenda ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti azichita ukhondo wa Benjamin Andersan University.
2020 mayanjano aku America pa kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi. Maumwini onse ndi otetezedwa. Aaas ndi mnzake wa Hinari, Agoba, Our, COROS, wowonda ndi wotsutsa.
